The West African Examinations Council (WAEC) conducts the West African Senior School Certificate Examination (WASSCE) for final year secondary school students in Nigeria and other West African countries. This examination is one of the O'Level requirements needed for university admission, polytechnic entry, and employment opportunities.
WAEC offers two main examination periods:
- WASSCE for School Candidates (May/June) - for students currently in SS3
- WAEC GCE (November/December) - for private candidates who have left school
WAEC 2026 Registration Requirements
For School Candidates (May/June WASSCE):
- You must be a registered SS3 student in a organised secondary school
- Your school must be registered with WAEC
- Valid school identity card
- Recent passport photograph
- Your school handles the registration on your behalf
For Private Candidates (GCE Nov/Dec):
- You must have completed secondary school
- Valid means of identification (National ID, Voter's card, Driver's license, or International passport)
- Recent passport photographs (6 copies)
- Registration is done individually at WAEC offices or accredited centres
WAEC 2026 Registration Fees
WASSCE (School Candidates) - May/June
| Component | Cost (Estimated) |
|---|---|
| Registration Fee | ₦18,500 - ₦20,000 |
| Practical Fees (Science subjects) | Varies by school |
| Total | ₦18,500+ |
WAEC GCE (Private Candidates) - Nov/Dec
| Number of Subjects | Cost (Estimated) |
|---|---|
| 5 subjects | ₦16,500 |
| 6 subjects | ₦18,500 |
| 7 subjects | ₦20,500 |
| 8 subjects | ₦22,500 |
| 9 subjects | ₦24,500 |
Important Dates for WAEC 2026
Dates for WASSCE (School Candidates) - May/June 2026:
| Activity | Confirmed Date |
|---|---|
| CASS Upload (Schools) | August 19 - October 31, 2025 |
| Offline Registration | September 16 - November 21, 2025 |
| Online Registration | September 22 - December 12, 2025 |
| Examination Period | May - June 2026 |
Dates for WAEC GCE (Private Candidates) - First Series 2026:
| Activity | Confirmed Date |
|---|---|
| Registration Closes | January 30, 2026 |
| Registration Fee | ₦27,000 |
| Examination | February/March 2026 (typical) |
WAEC Registration Process for School Candidates
If you're a current SS3 student, your school will handle most of the registration. Here's what happens:
Step 1: School Purchases Registration Cards
Your school purchases WAEC scratch cards in bulk from authorised WAEC offices or banks.
Step 2: Data Collection
Your school collects the following information from you:
- Full name (as it appears on your birth certificate or official documents)
- Date of birth
- State of origin
- Local Government Area
- Gender
- Subjects you're registering for (usually 8-9 subjects)
- Recent passport photograph
Step 3: Online Registration
Your school's WAEC coordinator logs into the WAEC portal and registers all students using the information collected.
Step 4: Verification
After registration, your school will print out a provisional registration slip for you to verify your details. Check everything carefully - your name, date of birth, subjects, and examination number.
Step 5: Biometric Capture
WAEC officials will visit your school to capture your biometric data (fingerprints and photograph). This is mandatory and helps prevent examination malpractice.
Step 6: Get Your Examination Number
Once biometric capture is complete, you'll receive your official WAEC examination number. Keep this number safe as you'll need it to check your results.
WAEC GCE Registration Process for Private Candidates
If you're registering as a private candidate for the November/December GCE, follow these steps:
Step 1: Visit WAEC Office or Accredited Center
Locate the nearest WAEC office or accredited registration center in your state.
Step 2: Purchase Registration Form
Buy the WAEC GCE registration scratch card. The price depends on the number of subjects you're registering for.
Step 3: Complete Registration Online
- Visit the WAEC GCE portal: gce.waeconline.org.ng
- Click on "Register for Examination"
- Scratch your card to reveal the serial number and PIN
- Enter the serial number and PIN
- Fill in your personal information carefully
- Select your examination town (choose a center close to you)
- Choose your subjects (minimum 5, maximum 9)
- Upload your passport photograph (JPEG format, not more than 50KB)
- Review all information before submitting
- Submit and print your registration slip
Step 4: Biometric Capture
Visit the WAEC office for biometric data capture. Bring:
- Your registration slip
- Valid ID card
- 6 passport photographs
Step 5: Print Your Final Documents
After biometric capture, print your examination slip and keep it safe.
WAEC Subject Combinations: What to Register
You must register for a minimum of 5 subjects and a maximum of 9 subjects. Here are recommended combinations for different career paths:
For Science Students (Medicine, Engineering, Pharmacy, etc.)
Core Subjects:
- English Language (compulsory)
- Mathematics (compulsory for most science courses)
- Physics
- Chemistry
- Biology
Additional Subjects (choose 3-4):
- Further Mathematics (recommended for engineering)
- Agricultural Science
- Technical Drawing (for engineering)
- Economics
- Any Nigerian language or French
For Commercial/Business Students
Core Subjects:
- English Language (compulsory)
- Mathematics (compulsory)
- Economics
- Commerce
- Accounting
Additional Subjects (choose 3-4):
- Business Studies
- Government
- Civic Education
- Financial Accounting
- Any Nigerian language
For Arts/Humanities Students
Core Subjects:
- English Language (compulsory)
- Literature in English
- Government
- History
Additional Subjects (choose 4-5):
- CRK/IRK (Christian/Islamic Religious Knowledge)
- Economics
- Geography
- Civic Education
- French
- Any Nigerian language (Yoruba, Igbo, Hausa)
Important Tips:
- English Language is compulsory for everyone
- Mathematics is compulsory for most university courses
- Register for at least 8 subjects to have better options
- Check your intended university's O'Level requirements before choosing subjects
How to Check Your WAEC Examination Center
About 2-3 weeks before the examination:
- Visit waeconline.org.ng
- Click on "Check Examination Center"
- Enter your examination number
- Your examination centre will be displayed
- Print your examination slip
Visit your centre before the exam day to know the exact location and how to get there.
What to Bring on Examination Day
- Your examination slip (printed)
- Transparent examination pouch
- Mathematical set (for Mathematics and Science subjects)
- Blue or black pen (multiple pens recommended)
- Valid ID card or school ID
- Pencils and eraser
Do NOT bring:
- Mobile phones
- Electronic devices
- Books or notes
- Bags (except transparent pouches)
- Smart watches
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