A clear understanding of the Biology subject combination for JAMB/DE is essential for candidates who intend to study Biology at any Nigerian university.

Before completing your UTME registration or applying through Direct Entry, ensure you know the approved admission requirements, as selecting the wrong subject combination could affect your chances of gaining admission.

Biology is a broad science discipline that explores living organisms and their interactions with the environment. The course covers genetics, ecology, microbiology, cell biology, evolution, physiology, and biotechnology, equipping students with practical and theoretical knowledge for careers in research, healthcare, environmental management, education, agriculture, and other science-related fields.

Although achieving a competitive UTME score is important, it is only one part of the admission process. Candidates must also register the correct JAMB subjects and meet the required O'Level qualifications.

Fulfilling these requirements from the outset will help ensure a smoother admission process and improve your chances of securing a place at your preferred institution.

JAMB Subject Combination for Biology

Candidates applying through UTME should register the following subjects:

  • English Language (Compulsory)
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics or Mathematics

Most Nigerian universities accept this combination for admission into Biology programmes.

O'Level Requirements for Biology

Candidates must obtain at least five (5) credit passes in WAEC, NECO, or NABTEB. The required subjects include:

  • English Language
  • Mathematics
  • Biology
  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Some universities may accept Agricultural Science in specific cases, but Physics is generally required for admission.

Direct Entry Requirements for Biology

Candidates seeking admission through Direct Entry should possess one of the following qualifications:

  • National Diploma (ND) in Science Laboratory Technology, Biology, Biotechnology, or related science disciplines.
  • Higher National Diploma (HND) in a relevant programme.
  • Nigeria Certificate in Education (NCE) in Biology or Integrated Science.
  • IJMB or JUPEB with relevant science subjects.
  • Two A-Level passes in Biology, Chemistry, or another relevant science subject.

Candidates should always check the admission requirements of their preferred university before applying.

RELATED ARTICLE:

JAMB UTME/DE Subject Combination for All Courses in Nigeria 2026/2027

Universities Offering Biology in Nigeria

Federal Universities

Federal UniversityState
Ahmadu Bello University (ABU), ZariaKaduna
Bayero University (BUK), KanoKano
Federal University Dutse (FUD)Jigawa
Federal University Dutsin-Ma (FUDMA)Katsina
Federal University Gashua (FUGASHUA)Yobe
Federal University Kashere (FUKASHERE)Gombe
Federal University Lokoja (FULOKOJA)Kogi
Federal University Otuoke (FUOTUOKE)Bayelsa
Federal University Oye-Ekiti (FUOYE)Ekiti
University of Abuja (UNIABUJA)FCT
University of Benin (UNIBEN)Edo
University of Calabar (UNICAL)Cross River
University of Ibadan (UI)Oyo
University of Ilorin (UNILORIN)Kwara
University of Jos (UNIJOS)Plateau
University of Lagos (UNILAG)Lagos
University of Nigeria, Nsukka (UNN)Enugu
University of Port Harcourt (UNIPORT)Rivers
Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto (UDUS)Sokoto

State Universities

State UniversityState
Adekunle Ajasin University (AAUA)Ondo
Delta State University (DELSU)Delta
Ebonyi State University (EBSU)Ebonyi
Ekiti State University (EKSU)Ekiti
Gombe State University (GSU)Gombe
Imo State University (IMSU)Imo
Kaduna State University (KASU)Kaduna
Lagos State University (LASU)Lagos
Nasarawa State University, Keffi (NSUK)Nasarawa
Olabisi Onabanjo University (OOU)Ogun
Osun State University (UNIOSUN)Osun
Rivers State University (RSU)Rivers

Private Universities

Private UniversityState
Afe Babalola University (ABUAD)Ekiti
Babcock UniversityOgun
Bingham UniversityNasarawa
Bowen UniversityOsun
Caleb UniversityLagos
Covenant UniversityOgun
Crawford UniversityOgun
Joseph Ayo Babalola University (JABU)Osun
Madonna UniversityRivers
Redeemer's UniversityOsun

Career Opportunities for Biology Graduates

A degree in Biology opens up a wide range of career opportunities across the life sciences, healthcare, environmental conservation, agriculture, and education. The knowledge and practical skills acquired during the programme also provide a strong foundation for advanced studies and specialised research.

Some of the career paths available to Biology graduates include:

  • Biologist
  • Research Scientist
  • Environmental Scientist
  • Laboratory Technologist
  • Microbiology Research Assistant
  • Ecologist
  • Conservation and Wildlife Officer
  • Science Educator
  • Quality Assurance Officer
  • Biotechnology Research Assistant
  • Public Health Officer
  • Scientific Research Officer

Many graduates further their education by pursuing postgraduate qualifications in areas such as Genetics, Biotechnology, Microbiology, Cell Biology, Ecology, Molecular Biology, Public Health, and other biological science specialisations, creating opportunities for careers in academia, research institutes, healthcare organisations, and biotechnology companies.